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Oxford Spanisch Dictionary

doth [Am dəθ, GB dʌθ] arch

doth 3rd person singular present of do

Voir aussi

do2 <pl dos> [Am doʊ, GB duː] SUBST MUS

do m

I. do1 <3rd pers sing pres does, pprés doing, passé did, ppas done> VERBE trans [Am du, GB duː]

1. do (to perform an action):

2.1. do (to carry out):

do job/task

2.2. do:

do push-ups/tricks
do crossword/sum

3. do (as one's job, profession, function):

5. do (to attend to):

do customer

6.1. do (to look after, to arrange, to repair):

6.2. do (to clean):

do dishes
do brass/windows

6.3. do (to prepare, to arrange):

7.1. do (to make, to produce):

do meal
do meal

7.2. do drawings/translations/interviews:

8.1. do GB (to provide):

8.2. do GB (to provide for):

do fam

9. do (to be adequate for, to suit):

10. do (when expressing speeds, distances):

11.1. do (to study):

11.2. do fam (to visit):

12.1. do THÉÂTRE (to play role of):

12.2. do THÉÂTRE (to take part in):

do play

12.3. do THÉÂTRE (to perform at) the Astoria/the Playhouse:

do GB

12.4. do THÉÂTRE (to impersonate):

13.1. do fam (to serve):

13.2. do fam (to serve) (in a posting):

14.1. do fam GB (to catch, to prosecute):

14.2. do fam GB (to cheat):

14.3. do fam GB (to beat up):

14.4. do fam GB (to rob):

do bank/house

15. do jarg (to use):

16.1. do fam (to finish):

16.2. do (to exhaust) GB:

do fam fam

II. do1 <3rd pers sing pres does, pprés doing, passé did, ppas done> VERBE intr [Am du, GB duː]

1. do (to act, to behave):

3. do (to go on, to happen) fam in -ing form:

¿qué hay? fam

4.2. do (to serve as):

5. do (to be enough):

6. do (to finish):

do in passé part

III. do1 <3rd pers sing pres does, pprés doing, passé did, ppas done> VERBE aux [Am du, GB duː] Where do is used as an auxiliary verb, the Spanish verb on its own translates both the auxiliary and the principal verbs: she didn't come no vino; does he know?¿lo sabe?
Note that in spoken Spanish a question is indicated by intonation. El verbo auxiliar do se usa para formar el negativo y el interrogativo, para agregar énfasis, o para sustituir a un verbo usado anteriormente.

1. do (in elliptical use):

¿vives aquí? — sí/no
tell Jim — will do! fam
dile a Jim — ¡se lo diré!
¿te gustan los helados? — ¡si me gustarán … !
hiciste trampa — ¡qué va! fam
I won! — no, you didn't! — did! — didn't!
¡gané yo! — ¡no! — ¡que sí! — ¡que no!

2.1. do (used to form the negative):

“do not touch!”
“no tocar”

2.2. do (with inversion after negative adverbs):

3.1. do (used to form the interrogative):

¿(acaso) no te advertí que … ?

3.2. do (in exclamations):

4.2. do (when expressing alternatives):

4.3. do (when expressing contradictions):

4.4. do (in oaths, wills, affidavits etc):

4.5. do (in the marriage service):

to say “I do”
dar el “sí, quiero”

5. do (in tag questions):

te lo dije ¿no? or ¿no es cierto?

IV. do1 <pl dos> SUBST [Am du, GB duː]

1. do C (party, gathering):

do fam
do fam

2. do (state of affairs) fam sans pl:

Idiomes/Tournures: